Scientific Sessions

Osteoporosis and Bone Health Management

Osteoporosis, a condition characterized by reduced bone density and increased fracture risk, has become a significant global health concern, particularly among aging populations. Advances in bone health management emphasize early detection, prevention, and personalized treatment strategies. Diagnostic tools such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scans allow precise assessment of bone mineral density, enabling timely intervention. Lifestyle modifications, including a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, regular weight-bearing exercise, and avoidance of smoking and excessive alcohol, form the cornerstone of osteoporosis prevention and bone strengthening.

Medical management has also evolved, with pharmacological options like bisphosphonates, selective estrogen receptor modulators, and monoclonal antibodies helping to reduce bone loss and fracture risk. Emerging therapies, including anabolic agents and regenerative treatments, focus on stimulating bone formation and improving overall skeletal strength. Multidisciplinary care involving endocrinologists, nutritionists, and physiotherapists ensures a comprehensive approach to maintaining bone health, addressing both prevention and rehabilitation. These advancements highlight a proactive, patient-centered strategy in osteoporosis care, aiming to enhance bone strength, reduce fractures, and improve long-term quality of life.